Back in (oh dear) March I requested and received an electronic review copy of Sandra Steingraber's Raising Elijah. I galloped through the book, taking notes for my review all along the way, but I never wrote it up. Why? Because it's about a divisive political issue, and I don't talk about divisive political issues very often.
Steingraber's previous book, Having Faith, looked at the effects of environmental toxins during pregnancy and lactation. I read it when I was six months pregnant with Joe and spent the ensuing weeks flipping out about toxin exposure. Her new book looks at risks faced by children beyond toddlerhood, and it is equally flip-out-inducing. Maybe that's the most important thing I have to say here: you should read it and see what you think. Read it and see if there's anything you want to change, because if enough of us want to make changes that will protect our kids, maybe we can do something about it together.
I'm finally writing this post today because it is [was] the feast of Christ the King and I am thinking about our obligations to "the least of these," and because there is [was] a horrifying story in today's NYT Magazine about the after-effects of fracking -- which, incidentally, is discussed in the final chapter of Raising Elijah. (And also because it's NaBloPoMo.)
Steingraber's book winds through an alarming array of topics of particular interest to parents. There is a chapter on the carcinogenic properties of pressure-treated wood (which is probably an integral part of at least one playground structure near your home), one on the relationship between toxins and asthma, one on the neurotoxic properties of environmental contaminants -- their possible role in ADD/ADHD and autism spectrum disorders.
She writes about the discovery that the kitchen floor in her home was actually a triple-decker terrine of toxicity: when she and her husband decide to replace the vinyl flooring (after you read about the explosion at the vinyl plant you'll never think about vinyl, or freight trains, in quite the same way again), they uncover asphalt tile (necessitating emergency asbestos abatement) atop lead-painted hardwood. It's a story that makes a person say, "When are we going to figure this out? When will we stop building our homes with substances that harm our children?"
In frequently lapidary prose, Steingraber urges us to protect our children. Here is the thing that deterred me from writing this post: many of the women who read here are Catholics who tend to vote Republican. On that end of the political spectrum, there's a tendency to argue about the existence of climate change and downplay the importance of environmental issues -- the issues that Steingraber labels "the great moral crisis of our day." Many of you who read here will have a very different idea about the great moral crisis of our day, and will be saddened to learn that Steingraber is open about the abortion she scheduled when she learned that her first baby had multiple anomalies. But I think there is an important truth submerged in those colliding narratives of crisis.
In this country at this time, there is a strange alliance between pro-lifers and pro-industry forces: the politicians more likely to support legislation that restricts abortion are generally less likely to support legislation that requires external regulation of industry, including the chemical industry. Does that really make sense? Environmental contaminants play an important role in fetal anomalies. Fetal anomalies play an important role in late-term abortions. What if we could protect the least of these and steward the earth more wisely at the same time? We say that we believe God knits us together in our mothers' wombs. Why, then, are we silent about the substances slashing savage steeks through his handiwork?
When I was pregnant with my oldest son, I worked with a woman from a small farming town. She was also pregnant, as were two of her neighbors. She was broken-hearted when both of their babies were diagnosed with multiple anomalies incompatible with life. "Why?" she asked her OB. "Is it something in the water?" "Oh, no," the doctor assured her. "It's just one of those random things." Given the stats I later encountered on reproductive toxicant release in that region, I am disinclined to believe it was "just one of those random things." We mothers clutch our vigilance like a totem; during pregnancy we take our folic acid and we steer clear of unpasteurized cheese. But the reality is that we need systemic changes if we are to shield our children, born and unborn, from harm.
Steingraber proposes three changes in Raising Elijah: she encourages each reader to plant a garden, to use a reel mower in lieu of a gas-powered mower, and to line-dry clothing. (I tell myself, in the immortal words of Meatloaf, that two out of three ain't bad.) She acknowledges that to some readers these suggestions will seem ludicrously difficult while to others they will seem ludicrously inadequate. Wherever you fall on that continuum, I suspect you will find her book intriguing and provocative. Read it, and tell me what you think.
Disclosure: I received a free .pdf of Steingraber's book. I was not compensated in any other way for this review.
Recent Comments